Right of first refusal of tenants or lessee in urban areas.

Dear Attykalibre, We are leasing on a monthly basis a land, for almost 20 years now. We were the one who built the house. It is located in Makati City. We learned from our neighbor that the house and lot are for sale for three million pesos. We expressed our willing to buy the property, but the land lord did not give any answer.   We discovered later the property was sold to another person. The landlord maintains that she has the legal right to sell the house without offering it first to us. Is she right Monica   Dear Monica, Presidential Decree (PD) 1517, precisely Section 6 adequately provides the essentials requisites in order that the provision of the law could be implemented to wit:   a. leased land must be situated in an urban zone;   b. Lessee should build his/her house on subject land; and   c. He/She must be renting the said property continuously for ten years.   In your case, all the requisites are present. For this reason, landowner does have the legal duty to give you the opportunity to buy it, if he plans to sell it, and you do have the right of first refusal in the case at hand.   We wish that we could answer your inquiries.          Need Help With Your Situation? This article provides general legal information. If you need case-specific guidance, message Attykalibre Legal Center privately. Message Us on Messenger Chat on WhatsApp Contact Page Legal Disclaimer The information on this page is for general legal information only and does […]

Economic Abuse Under RA 9262 in the Philippines: What It Is and How to Get Help

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Family Law Guide Economic Abuse Under RA 9262 in the Philippines The Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act (RA 9262) covers not only physical and sexual violence but also economic abuse. Many women do not realize that financial control and deprivation are forms of abuse. Legal Consultation Family Law Hub What Is Economic Abuse? […]

Credit Card Collection in the Philippines: What Borrowers Should Know

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Consumer Law Guide Credit Card Collection in the Philippines: What Borrowers Should Know Collection letters and calls can become stressful quickly. Knowing your rights and the proper collection process helps you distinguish between legitimate collection efforts and harassment. Legal Consultation Corporate & Commercial Law Hub How Credit Card Collection Works When a credit card account […]

Small Claims in the Philippines: Practical Guide for Money Claims

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Philippine Legal Guide Small claims cases are designed for straightforward money claims. This page explains the usual process, the documents people prepare, and practical next steps before going to court. Legal ConsultationContact the Office When Small Claims May Apply Small claims procedure is commonly used when a person wants to recover money without a full […]

Verbal Abuse Under RA 9262 in the Philippines: When Words Become Violence

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Family Law Guide Verbal Abuse Under RA 9262 in the Philippines Verbal abuse is a form of psychological violence under RA 9262. Words that demean, threaten, intimidate, or control are not just hurtful — they are illegal when committed against a woman or her child by a current or former intimate partner. Legal Consultation Family […]

Can Another Person Assume My Car Loan in the Philippines? A Practical Guide

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Consumer Law Guide Can Another Person Assume My Car Loan in the Philippines? A private arrangement between borrower and buyer is not always enough to transfer a car loan obligation. This guide explains the usual issues people check before handing over the vehicle or payments. Legal Consultation Corporate & Commercial Law Hub Can Someone Take […]

Civil Code of the Philippines: Absense

 Absence is that special legal status of one who is not in his domicile, his whereaboutsbeing unknown and it being uncertain whether he is dead or alive.Example: When Lacson went to the US, Lacson was not absent since his whereaboutswere known. Stages of Absence (According to Seriousness)1. Temporary or Provisional (Articles 381 – 383)Art. 381. […]

Civil Code of the Philippines:Funerals

 Art. 305. The duty and the right to make arrangements for the funeral ofa relative shall be in accordance with the order established for support, underarticle 294. In case of descendants of the same degree, or of brothers andsisters, the oldest shall be preferred. In case of ascendants, the paternal shallhave a better right.The order […]

Civil Code of the Philippines:Civil Registry

 The Civil Registry is the repository of relevant facts of a person (birth, adoption,nationalization, marriage, death, etc.)Art. 407. Acts, events and judicial decrees concerning the civil status ofpersons shall be recorded in the civil register. Anything which affects the civil status of persons shall be recorded in the CivilRegister. (Read also Article 7, of PD […]

Civil Code of the Philippines: Art. 5.

 Art. 5. Acts executed against the provisions of mandatory or prohibitorylaws shall be void, except when the law itself authorizes their validity.A mandatory law is one which prescribes some element as a requirement (i.e., willsmust be written – Article 804; form of donations – Article 749)A prohibitory law is one which forbids something (i.e., joint […]